Abstract: Women common diseases screening is an important part of the prevention and treatment of women common diseases in China. In the Development Outline for Chinese Women (2011-2020), the government clearly proposed that the regular screening rate of women common diseases should be above 80% by 2020.Through collecting the related data from professional books, reports and the literature published in recent years, the authors analyzed the screening rate, target population, screening contents, screening methods and detection rate of women common diseases. Based on the comprehensive analysis results, the authors provided the following suggestions. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the screening, national uniform guidelines and standards for women common diseases screening need to be issued urgently and the training for relevant medical personnel also needs to be strengthen.