Effect of IMFA on the efficacy and endocrine function of PCOS infertile patients under ultrasound

Objective To investigate the curative effect and the effect on endocrine function of ultrasound-guided immature follicle aspiration (IMFA) on infertility patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).Methods From January 2013 to January 2015, 94 infertility patients with PCOS treated in our hospital, were randomly divided into IMFA group (IMFA treatment) and control group (cured by Diane-35) 47 cases, and compared the curative effect and endocrine related indicators in the two groups.Results After treatment, compared with control group, the patient in IMFA group had lower levels in serum Testosterone and Luteinizing hormone, and higher level in Follicle stimulating hormone, and the differences were statistically significant (P< 0. 05). The difference was no statistically significant in the level of INS between the two groups (P> 0. 05). Compared with control group, IMFA group had lower ovarian volume and resistance index, and higher ovarian artery maximum blood flow velocity, and the differences were statistically significant (P< 0. 05). The menstrual recovery rate of IMFA group was 63. 83%, and the pregnancy rate was 44. 68%, these indexes were higher than those in control group (36. 17% and 23. 40%) (P< 0. 05).Conclusion The treatment of ultrasound-guided IMFA on infertility patients with PCOS can significantly improve the endocrine level, promote the recovery of ovarian morphology and function, and improve the rate of menstrual recovery and pregnancy.